Samples of asphalt or heavy oil, or residuum are dissolved in toluene at various concentrations and titrated with iso-octane or n-heptane at controlled temperatures to determine the point of flocculation (asphaltene precipitation) and calculate the Heithaus compatibility parameters. These results are intended primarily as a laboratory diagnostic tool for estimating the colloidal stability or compatibility of asphalt, asphalt cross blends, aged asphalt, pyrolyzed asphalt, crudes, and heavy oil (residuum). The stability values will allow the refiner to increase yields by allowing longer retention time in process. The compatibility values will allow blending of crudes so as to prevent asphaltene formation during blending and storage. Both of these parameters are of utmost importance when we consider the price of crude in today’s market.
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